M06

General Science

School-to-graduate level physics, chemistry and biology fundamentals

14
questions
in this head
0
cite a source
rule or reference
13
subtopics
covered

UPSC publishes no per-head weightage for this test, so none is invented here. Question counts are read from the live bank when this page is built.

Subtopics in this bank

Biology - cell biologyBiology - ecologyBiology - human physiologyBiology - plant physiologyChemistry - inorganicChemistry - metallurgyChemistry - polymersEarth sciencePhysics - electronicsPhysics - kinetic theoryPhysics - opticsPhysics - particle physicsPhysics - superconductivity

Sample questions, with the reasoning

Every served question is explained like this — including why each wrong option is wrong.

______ does not take part in mitotic division.

  • A)Heterochromatin
  • B)Euchromatin
  • C)Nucleosome
  • D)Lampbrush chromosome

Why A is correct

Heterochromatin is the densely packed, genetically inert fraction of chromatin - it stays condensed and transcriptionally inactive, in contrast to euchromatin which carries the actively expressed genes.

AI fact-checked

An oxygen molecule is 16 times as heavy as a hydrogen molecule. The temperature of oxygen when its average speed is equal to that of hydrogen at 30 K is:

  • A)300 K
  • B)480 K
  • C)120 K
  • D)100 K

Why B is correct

Average molecular speed varies as sqrt(T/M). For the speeds to be equal, T/M must be equal for both gases, so T_oxygen = T_hydrogen x (M_oxygen/M_hydrogen) = 30 x 16 = 480 K.

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If the voltage gain of an amplifier without feedback is 20 and with negative voltage feedback it is 12, then the feedback fraction is:

  • A)5/3
  • B)3/5
  • C)1/5
  • D)0.033

Why D is correct

With negative feedback, A_f = A/(1 + Aβ). Substituting 12 = 20/(1 + 20β) gives 1 + 20β = 5/3, so 20β = 2/3 and β = 1/30 ≈ 0.033.

AI fact-checked

Practise M06 with real marking

14 questions · +2.5/−⅓ UPSC marking · explanations after every answer. No sign-up needed.

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